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    <title>BIC Updates: Energy &amp; Extractive Industries</title>
    <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Issue.6.aspx</link>
    <description>The latest news on Energy &amp; Extractive Industries from the Bank Information Center</description>
    <ttl>10</ttl>
    <image>
      <url>http://www.infodev.org/images/infodev.gif</url>
      <title>infoDev</title>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Issue.6.aspx</link>
    </image>
    <item>
      <title>Dramatic increase in World Bank loans to Europe and Central Asia</title>
      <description>The World Bank Group (WBG) loans to countries in Europe and Central Asia (ECA) increased by 30% between FY07 and FY08.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3904.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3904.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>EBRD approves Pechora Energy Project in Komi Republic</title>
      <description>The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has approved a US$50 million loan for expansion of oil and gas extraction operations in the Timan-Pechora basin of the northern Komi Republic in Russia. Various civil society groups have raised concerns of the major project's implications for the environment and the indigenous Komi-Izhemts people's rights.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3902.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Sep 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3902.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Additional challenges for the BTC Pipeline</title>
      <description>Following the August 25 reopening of the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan Pipeline after the armed conflict in Georgia, the BTC has faced several technical and strategic issues when it comes to its future and viability.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3900.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Sep 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3900.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank announces withdrawal from Chad-Cameroon Pipeline after early repayment</title>
      <description>The World Bank’s request amounts to an admission of failure in one of its most controversial and disastrous projects – once touted as a “model” for high-risk projects - after the Chadian government repeatedly used its newfound oil wealth in contravention of its agreements to invest in poverty reduction.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3892.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2008 13:34:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3892.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Global civil society calls for private banks to withdraw support from Bangladesh coal mine</title>
      <description>Over 100 civil society groups from 31 countries are calling on financial backers to withdraw their support from the the controversial Phulbari Coal Project in Bangladesh. The project will displace over 200,000 people, impoverish farming households and cause immense environmental impacts in one of the most fertile regions of Bangladesh. Despite these factors, according to information available on its website, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) remains interested in financing the project after having distanced itself from it earlier this year.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3881.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3881.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Banks active in extractive projects in Russia’s Komi Republic </title>
      <description>IFI involvement in mining and oil projects in the Timan-Pechora basin raises environmental and social concerns.  </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3882.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3882.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bretton Woods institutions send mixed messages about China’s role in Africa</title>
      <description>Since the Chinese economy has taken off and it has increasingly looked to Africa to provide raw materials, the World Bank and IMF have been confronted with the question of how to respond. Recent statements by the institutions have shown that these responses are careful and at times contradictory.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3877.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 Aug 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3877.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Possible World Bank role in Azerbaijan’s privatization corruption</title>
      <description>James Wolfensohn, a former World Bank president, may have assisted a corrupt businessman seeking control of Azerbaijan’s state oil company.  </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3873.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 Aug 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3873.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Available company data for IFC required disclosures</title>
      <description>The International Finance Corporation (IFC) fails to provide adequate links to government payment disclosures by its extractive industry clients.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3874.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 Aug 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3874.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IFC considers record mining investment in Guinea as its Simandou concession comes under dispute</title>
      <description>The International Finance Corporation's (IFC) $35 million investment in a Guinea iron mine is in jeopardy after the government rescinded a deal with mining company, Rio Tinto. At the same time, the IFC is exploring the possibility of a $500 million stake in a massive aluminum project in the West African country.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3871.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 Aug 2008 15:39:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3871.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Turkmenistan’s pipeline prospects: China, Russia, India, or Europe?</title>
      <description>As the great powers seek energy security, Turkmenistan is at the center of a number of pipeline proposals.  </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3870.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 Aug 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3870.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Explosion along the BTC Pipeline confirms civil society concerns</title>
      <description>A fire on the Turkish segment of the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan (BTC) pipeline has led to declined oil production, pipeline closure, and security fears. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3867.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 07 Aug 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3867.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank acknowledges serious flaws in West African Gas Pipeline</title>
      <description>But questions on compensation for displaced, “upstream” impacts, and gas flaring remain unanswered.
</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3864.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Aug 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3864.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank’s lending for fossil fuel skyrockets as it positions itself as the “climate bank”</title>
      <description>As the World Bank prepares to launch two new climate investment funds at the upcoming G8 summit, and positions itself as the "climate bank," new statistics developed by the Bank Information Center show that the World Bank's private sector arm, the International Financial Corporation (IFC), increased its lending for fossil fuel projects by a staggering 165% in FY2008. Taken as a whole, the World Bank Group increased its fossil-fuel lending by 60% in the same period.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3840.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 23 Jul 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3840.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IMF working group drafts guidelines for sovereign wealth funds</title>
      <description>On July 9-10, 2008, the International Monetarty Funds’s (IMF) Working Group on Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs) held a two-day meeting in Singapore to address concerns around SWFs and consider possible guidelines.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3849.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3849.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>EIB expands its operations to Central Asia</title>
      <description>Europe’s pursuit of new energy routes has helped secure Central Asia’s eligibility for funding from the European Investment Bank (EIB), leading to concerns about further extractive industry financing in the region.  </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3851.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3851.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sakhalin II receives funding for second phase</title>
      <description>On June 16, 2008, the Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC) agreed to loan up to $3.7 billion for the controversial oil and gas project in Russia. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3846.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3846.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Election controversy raises questions for Mongolia’s mining sector</title>
      <description>July riots signal the importance of transparency and responsible revenue management for Mongolia’s political stability. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3837.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 02 Jul 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3837.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BIC's new handbook for advocacy on extractive industry revenues</title>
      <description>Bank Information Center has recently released it's new "Handbook for Advocacy on Extractive Industry Revenues: Good Practices and the IMF’s Guide on Resource Revenue Transparency."
</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3836.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Jul 2008 14:34:41 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3836.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bota Foundation established</title>
      <description>The Bota Foundation, administered by the World Bank, held its first Board of Trustees meeting in June.  </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3824.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 24 Jun 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3824.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank continues to push African hydro despite concerns over vulnerability to climate change</title>
      <description>World Bank involvement in the proposed Inga and Kafue dams has brought criticism over the continued reliance on hydro in a warming world, and intentions to power foreign mining companies.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3822.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Jun 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3822.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Newmont prepares mining operations in Ghana forest reserve</title>
      <description>As Newmont, the world's largest mining company prepares for gold mining operations in Ghana, civil society groups challenge the purported benefits for local communities. Meanwhile, the International Finance Corporation (IFC) has come under fire for the environmental and social legacies of its gold mining investments in Ghana and its plans proceed to begin the next phase of Newmont's controversial Ahafo gold project.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3821.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 21 Jun 2008 14:45:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3821.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Lukoil and Gazprom strike oil in the Caspian Sea</title>
      <description>Russian oil and gas companies Gazprom and Lukoil discovered a major oil and gas condensate deposit in the Caspian Sea. The deposit will be developed along with Kazakhstan.

 
</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3806.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Jun 2008 16:15:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3806.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Kazakhstan signs BTC agreement into law, plans new pipelines</title>
      <description>Kazakhstan has signed into law a 2006 agreement to transport oil through the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan (BTC) pipeline, while making plans to connect its oil to the BTC route through additional domestic and trans-Caspian pipelines.   </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3804.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Jun 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3804.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Azerbaijan Country Update #14</title>
      <description>Recent developments, decisions, and civil society activities related to activities of the International Financial Institutions (IFIs) in Azerbaijan.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3792.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3792.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Kazakhstan Country Update #16</title>
      <description>Recent developments, decisions, and civil society activities related to activities of the International Financial Institutions (IFIs) in Kazakhstan. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3794.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3794.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Kyrgyz Republic Country Update #5</title>
      <description>Recent developments, decisions, and civil society activities related to activities of the International Financial Institutions (IFIs) in the Kyrgyz Republic. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3795.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3795.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Mongolia Country Update #2</title>
      <description>Recent developments, decisions, and civil society activities related to activities of the International Financial Institutions (IFIs) in Mongolia. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3796.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3796.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Georgia Country Update #1</title>
      <description>Recent developments, decisions, and civil society activities related to activities of the International Financial Institutions (IFIs) in Georgia. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3797.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3797.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Russia Country Update #1</title>
      <description>Recent developments, decisions, and civil society activities related to activities of the International Financial Institutions (IFIs) in Russia. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3798.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3798.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IFC out of compliance at Karachaganak oil field </title>
      <description>In a recently released audit report, the International Finance Corporation’s (IFC) Office of Compliance, Advisor/Ombudsman (CAO) has found that the IFC is out of compliance with safety standards for toxic emissions at the giant Karachaganak Oil and Gas Condensate Field in western Kazakhstan.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3745.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 10:43:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3745.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IFC provides information on payments from extractive industry projects</title>
      <description>In response to requests from the Bank Information Center (BIC) and other civil society organizations, the International Finance Corporation (IFC) has begun providing links to where IFC extractive industry clients disclose their payments to host governments.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3734.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 15 Apr 2008 17:52:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3734.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>ADB pulls out of controversial coal project in Bangladesh</title>
      <description>The Director of the Asian Development Bank’s Private Sector Operations Department, Robert Bestani, notified the Bank’s Board of Directors last week that it will take the Phulbari Coal Project in Bangladesh out of the Bank’s funding pipeline.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3720.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Apr 2008 11:29:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3720.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Controversial EIB-backed mining project in the Congo to face contract renegotiation</title>
      <description>DRC mining contract commission to push for a greater share in the Tenke Fungurume mining concession, one of the largest copper-cobalt deposits in the world. Critics charge that EIB's investment in the highly contested project before the conclusion of the contract review was "irresponsible."</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3719.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 03 Apr 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3719.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>East Africa dam to face delays; vulnerability to drought raises questions over project’s viability</title>
      <description>The World Bank is considering financing a hydroelectric dam between Burundi and Tanzania that would boost mining production in East Africa. But in an area prone to drought, particularly with the onset of climate change, questions remain about the project's sustainability and whether it will be worth the projected $190 million cost. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3718.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 02 Apr 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3718.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Growing foreign appetite for Brazilian land</title>
      <description>As wealthy local and foreign investors purchase more and more Brazilian land, wuestions over how to contain rising land prices emerge. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3708.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 09:56:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3708.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>President of Chad nullifies World Bank agreement to grab oil money and crack down on opponents</title>
      <description>As a significant rebel threat to his government appears to recede, Chadian President Idriss Deby has clamped down on political opponents and bypassed controls established by an agreement with the World Bank to redirect oil revenues for military use.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3693.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 06 Mar 2008 11:14:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3693.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>ADB backs Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative</title>
      <description>Following similar announcements by other multilateral development banks, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) last week endorsed the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI).</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3689.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Mar 2008 17:45:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3689.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Analysis of implementation of revenue transparency commitments of IFC and EBRD loans</title>
      <description>Read the preliminary assessment of the implementation of project level revenue transparency commitments for the extractive industry projects financed by the International Finance Corporation (IFC) and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD).</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3685.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 26 Feb 2008 14:08:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3685.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Iraq renews $744 million loan from the IMF</title>
      <description>Iraq’s renewed Stand-By Arrangement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) includes macroeconomic policy reforms that may restrict fiscal space for public spending, particularly on the public wage bill. It also continues the deep involvement of international financial institutions in Iraq’s oil sector.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3671.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 13 Feb 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3671.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Campaign to stop EBRD Bautino II project in Kazakhstan </title>
      <description>Kashagan Oil Field threatens local livelihoods, health, and endangered species.
</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3669.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 Feb 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3669.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Zambia to revise “unfair and unbalanced” mining tax rates set by World Bank</title>
      <description>While the World Bank has expressed its support for the move, calling the new fiscal regime "more equitable," critics counter that the Bank was responsible for insisting on rock-bottom tax rates in 1998 that have deprived the government of much-needed revenue as copper prices soared.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3672.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 07 Feb 2008 13:22:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3672.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title> Zoellick commits to expanding Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative</title>
      <description>Addressing the African Union Summit on Thursday, January 31, 2008, World Bank President Zoellick committed to expanding the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI).</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3667.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 04 Feb 2008 15:11:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3667.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Nabucco Pipeline starts technical planning while considerations for seventh partner remain</title>
      <description>After several delays, the gas pipeline project is expected to enter into initial constuction phase in 2009 amid civil society concerns over environmental and social impacts.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3660.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 31 Jan 2008 15:44:17 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3660.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank, EIB to release funds for Bujagali Dam as investigations into safeguard violations continue</title>
      <description>Construction of the dam proceeds despite an ongoing investigation into claims presented by civil society groups that the project violates environmental and social standards of both the World Bank and the African Development Bank (AfDB).</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3651.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Jan 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3651.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>West Africa Gas Pipeline to start operations by year’s end</title>
      <description>World Bank's Inspection Panel expected to submit findings of its investigation into claims made by local communities that the project violated the Bank's environmental and social policies.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3632.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 Dec 2007 12:11:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3632.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Government panel to recommend cancellation or renegotiation of over 60 mining contracts in DRC</title>
      <description>Leaked report lists IFC-sponsored Kalukundi concession among contracts recommended for renegotiation.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3576.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 14 Nov 2007 17:34:48 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3576.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IFC maintains “clear development benefits” result from its African mining investments</title>
      <description>The claim runs contrary to a recent report which found that over 40 percent of IFC projects implemented between 1996 and 2006 failed to deliver positive development results.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3575.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 14 Nov 2007 17:15:54 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3575.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BHP Billiton eyes Congo's Inga dam complex to power new $3 bn aluminum smelter</title>
      <description>According to Bloomberg, the plant would require the use of up to two-thirds of the dam's output. The World Bank previously indicated that it may be willing to support the expansion of the dam. 
</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3574.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 14 Nov 2007 17:03:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3574.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Press release: Taman tries the taste of oil</title>
      <description>Guilt for the environmental catastrophe in the Strait of Kerch lies with the authorities in Russia and Ukraine, 
as well as with the companies transporting dangerous cargo
</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3572.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Nov 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3572.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NGO coalition calls for release of report on mining contracts in the DRC</title>
      <description>A coalition of non-governmental organisations from Europe, North America, and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) launched an international appeal today demanding the publication of the final report of the ministerial commission on the review of mining contracts without delay. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3563.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Nov 2007 17:31:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3563.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Mongolia Country Update #1</title>
      <description>Recent developments, decisions, and civil society activities related to activities of the International Financial Institutions (IFIs) in Mongolia.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3552.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Nov 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3552.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IDB to invest US$1.5 billion in Ecuador's PetroEcuador</title>
      <description>In it's first major petrochemical investment since Peru’s Camisea Natural Gas project, the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) will likely loan US$1.5 billion to Ecuador to help the country's state-owned oil company PetroEcuador.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3535.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Oct 2007 18:48:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3535.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Казахстан: последние новости. Выпуск №15</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3525.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 08 Oct 2007 11:29:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3525.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Азербайджан: последние новости. Выпуск №13</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3524.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 08 Oct 2007 11:11:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3524.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>AfDB approves funding for controversial Tenke mine in the DRC</title>
      <description>The African Development Bank (AfDB) will contribute $100 million despite ongoing review into alleged irregularities associated with mining concession contract.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3520.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Oct 2007 13:49:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3520.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>AfDB approves largest ever private investment in South Africa’s utility giant, Eskom</title>
      <description>The African Development Bank's $500 million loan to support Eskom's expansion raises the question of whether it wields sufficient leverage to ensure adherence to its social and environmental safeguards.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3505.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 25 Sep 2007 09:49:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3505.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Europeans commit to Nabucco pipeline</title>
      <description>In an effort to reduce dependence on Russian gas, the European Union endorses the development of the Nabucco gas pipeline.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3501.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 24 Sep 2007 12:21:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3501.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Kazakhstan Country Update #15</title>
      <description>Recent developments, decisions, and civil society activities related to activities of the International Financial Institutions (IFIs) in Kazakhstan.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3500.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 24 Sep 2007 10:24:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3500.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Azerbaijan Country Update #13</title>
      <description>Recent developments, decisions, and civil society activities related to activities of the International Financial Institutions (IFIs) in Azerbaijan.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3499.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 24 Sep 2007 09:57:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3499.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IFC continues push for Africa’s minerals</title>
      <description>Proposed copper-cobalt and gold projects re-enforce civil society's misgivings about the International Finance Corporation's commitment to environmental and social sustainability.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3507.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 24 Sep 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3507.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Groups urge World Bank to strengthen guidelines for controversial mining projects</title>
      <description>Major weaknesses found in IFC’s environmental, health standards</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3477.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 06 Sep 2007 10:12:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3477.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bujagali dam continues to make headlines</title>
      <description>Although construction of the controversial hydropower project in Uganda began last week, debate continues over the dam's design, cost and impacts.  A recent article in the Baltimore Sun provides details.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3473.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 27 Aug 2007 09:59:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3473.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NPR covers Bujagali dam controversy</title>
      <description>Last week, National Public Radio's Morning Edition broadcast a story on the debate surrounding the World Bank-financed Bujagali dam in Uganda. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3471.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Aug 2007 16:00:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3471.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Prospect of profits is making more MENA governments see 'green', says World Bank</title>
      <description>A recent article by the World Bank applauds governments in MENA for increasing investment in environmental protection. While the World Bank is encouraging MENA countries to decrease their carbon emissions, it continues to finance extractive industry projects in the region. This apparent contradiction is just one of several reasons to take a closer look at the Bank's recent coverage of the 'greening' of MENA.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3470.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Aug 2007 14:19:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3470.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank Group fails to ensure revenue transparency</title>
      <description>BIC's new assessment reviews EI operations in more than 40 countries for the lending period of July 2005 to December 2006.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3462.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Aug 2007 14:39:27 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3462.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>ADB's Energy Strategy must adhere to international standards</title>
      <description>The Asian Development Bank has completed the consultation process on its draft Energy Strategy. Civil society organizations from throughout the region have called on the ADB to incorporate current international best practices in sector, and at minimum to adopt the principles of the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3461.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Aug 2007 11:54:54 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3461.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Reflecting Africa-wide trend, China emerges as key investor in Chad </title>
      <description>China's "no-strings-attached" investments in Africa appear to many a welcome alternative to the conditional loans offered by the World Bank and IMF.  But what consequences will China's growing involvement on the continent have for Africans?</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3460.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Aug 2007 14:21:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3460.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank to trade carbon credits for forest preservation</title>
      <description>The Bank's $250 million Forest Carbon Partnership Facility will offer some nations carbon credits in exchange for preserving their forests. The fund is anticipated to launch in December.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3454.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Aug 2007 15:43:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3454.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>EIB approves DR Congo mining project despite ongoing government review</title>
      <description>The European Investment Bank this week approved €100 million ($130 million) for the controversial Tenke Fungurume mining project, despite calls from civil society for public lenders to await the outcome of an ongoing examination of 60 mining contracts.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3445.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Jul 2007 11:21:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3445.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IFI Extractive and Energy Project Spreadsheets</title>
      <description>Find out what extractive industry (oil, gas, mining) and energy projects the international financial institutions (IFIs) are financing in your country.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3395.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Jul 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3395.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Controversy in Egypt over discounted gas to Spain </title>
      <description>Sale of gas from EIB-financed LNG plant in Egypt at discount prices raises questions about who benefited from the deal.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3443.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 19 Jul 2007 12:18:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3443.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Chevron's Nigeria pipeline under investigation</title>
      <description>World Bank-backed project to receive Inspection Panel visit.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3437.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Jul 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3437.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Civil society organizations call for public lenders to respect DR Congo mining contract review</title>
      <description>Critics argue that OPIC's expected investment in the Tenke Fungurume mine appears to prejudge the outcomes of the ongoing government review process. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3436.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Jul 2007 12:05:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3436.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IFC investment in Africa tops $1 billion</title>
      <description>Plans to scale up investments in mining, large infrastructure, and private education raises concerns among civil society groups skeptical of the IFC's commitment to development.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3427.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 05 Jul 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3427.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IMF predicts DR Congo to "reap the benefit" of its mineral wealth </title>
      <description>Critics contend that even with the upcoming review of 60 mining contracts signed during the war and by the interim government, the Congolese stand to benefit little.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3399.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 15 Jun 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3399.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Controversy surrounding Bujagali dam persists as Lake Victoria crisis continues</title>
      <description>Just weeks after the World Bank Group approved $360 million in loans and guarantees for the Bujagali Hydroelectric Dam, the project is again in the news following renewed debate over the crisis facing Lake Victoria.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3404.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 15 Jun 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3404.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bank to pilot carbon fund for avoided deforestation</title>
      <description>The World Bank is preparing to announce a new $250 million fund aimed at using carbon finance to reduce emissions from deforestation. According to recent news reports, world leaders have encouraged the Bank to move forward with plans to create a Forest Carbon Partnership Facility (FCPF), which would leverage private investor money and donor contributions to help countries develop strategies for avoiding forest degradation and secure payment for forest-related emissions reduction, through the creation of tradable carbon credits. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3398.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 Jun 2007 22:12:42 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3398.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank ‘sees green’ in G8 declaration</title>
      <description>While NGOs express disappointment at the G8’s failure to take any bold steps on climate change during the recent summit in Heligendamm, Germany, the World Bank has praised the meeting outcomes and applauded the emphasis on market mechanisms to combat climate change.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3394.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 12 Jun 2007 12:01:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3394.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>ADB Releases Draft Energy Strategy</title>
      <description>The Asian Development Bank released a draft of its proposed Energy Strategy on May 28 for a sixty day comment period ending July 27, 2007. Civil society groups will engage with ADB but want to see more iterations of draft. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3391.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 07 Jun 2007 16:56:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3391.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>2007 Annual Meetings of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development</title>
      <description>The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) held its Annual Governors Meeting in Kazan, Russia May 20-21, 2007.  The NGO Programme organized by the Bank attracted a large array of civil society organizations from Russia and abroad. While many questions were left unanswered by the Bank, NGOs succeeded in raising issues of critical importance to civil society in Russia and elsewhere.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3384.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Jun 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3384.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ghanaian CSOs call for greater control over mining companies</title>
      <description>Local groups argue that the controversial IFC-sponsored Ahafo gold mine seriously threatens the environment and livelihoods.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3338.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 14 May 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3338.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank gives green light to controversial Bujagali Dam in Uganda</title>
      <description>Bank approves $360 million financing package for dam on Victoria Nile despite concerns about climate change, environmental impacts and cost.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3291.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Apr 2007 12:20:12 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3291.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank takes stock of its strategy in Africa</title>
      <description>The World Bank produced a progress report on its Africa Action Plan in advance of the Spring Meetings in Washington, DC earlier this month. How has the Bank measured up to its commitments, and what should Africa expect moving forward?</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3287.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Apr 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3287.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank deputy attempted to omit references to climate change</title>
      <description>World Bank Managing Director, Juan Jose Daboub, apparently tried to delete the words "climate change" from the institution's main environmental strategy paper, reports the Financial Times.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3286.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Apr 2007 15:01:55 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3286.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Civil society responds to WB approval of financing for Bujagali</title>
      <description>In a press release following yesterday's decision, NGOs accuse the Bank of ignoring inconvenient truths about climate change, hydrology and fisheries.  They warn the project may threaten Lake Victoria and leave the majority of Ugandans in the dark.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3292.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Apr 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3292.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank has split personality on global warming </title>
      <description>The World Bank Group's pledge to reduce greenhouse gases rings hollow as the organization increases assistance for the development of fossil fuels. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3272.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Apr 2007 16:44:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3272.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Environmental groups release new "non-completion" report on Chad-Cameroon pipeline</title>
      <description>Report highlights disrepancies between conclusions of the World Bank and the official project monitors.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3270.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Apr 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3270.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Impact of Chad-Cameroon project on local population worse than expected </title>
      <description>The World Bank-backed Chad-Cameroon pipeline is once again in the news - this time following the release of a new report which documents the heavy toll that oil development has taken on the local population in southern Chad.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3261.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Apr 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3261.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Inspection Panel to investigate policy violations in West Africa Gas Pipeline</title>
      <description>Investigation to focus on issues of compensation, safety, livelihood impacts, and gas flaring</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3263.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Apr 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3263.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank dialogue suggests potential support for controversial Cameroon dam</title>
      <description>Civil society remains concerned about limited public participation and energy planning, risks to Chad-Cameroon pipeline and forest reserves, and expectations that the dam would serve industrial interests.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3264.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Apr 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3264.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Investors hold roundtable to discuss Inga Dam</title>
      <description>Many remain skeptical that the proposed project represents a solution to Africa’s energy woes</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3247.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Apr 2007 11:56:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3247.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Anti-corruption advocate endorses renegotiation of Zambia’s mining contracts</title>
      <description>Eva Joly encourages Zambian parliamentarians to demand greater revenues so that the country could benefit from its lucrative copper industry</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3396.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Mar 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3396.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IFC to double number of mining investments in Africa</title>
      <description>Taking advantage of rising commodity prices, the International Finance Corporation plans to expand its hard rock mining activities to incorporate copper, aluminum and iron ore</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3215.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 14 Mar 2007 17:09:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3215.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NGOs demand revision of unfavorable DRC mining contracts</title>
      <description>A coalition of NGOs launched an appeal to the Congolese government, the World Bank and other international partners to "renegotiate, revoke or cancel" disadvantageous mining contracts made during the war and under the transitional government, in order to ensure that the Congolese people derive a "fair share" from the exploitation of the country's natural resources.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3209.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 13 Mar 2007 15:14:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3209.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>EIB and AfDB back feasibility study of uranium treatment in Zambia</title>
      <description>The use of public money by the European Investment Bank and the African Development Bank to extract uranium poses a serious cause for concern, not only because of threat of contamination of local water sources, but because of the precedent it would set. 

</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3199.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Mar 2007 15:58:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3199.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Niger Delta instability delays West Africa Gas Pipeline</title>
      <description>Controversial World Bank-backed project faces further obstacles due to ongoing instability in Nigeria’s turbulent Niger Delta region. In recent months, unrest in the Delta has been marked by kidnappings of oil workers and attacks on oil installations.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3198.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Mar 2007 15:44:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3198.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>African Development Bank, World Bank to collaborate on extractive industries</title>
      <description>At a two-day “experience-sharing meeting” on the extractive industries (EI) in Africa last week in Tunis, the banks agreed to intensify their collaboration on EI work and support for the implementation of the EITI by resource-rich countries in Africa.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3181.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Feb 2007 11:01:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3181.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Update: Extractive industries campaigner released from prison, but still unable to leave Angola</title>
      <description>Although Dr. Sarah Wykes, an anti-corruption campaigner at Global Witness, has been released from prison following her Feb 20 arrest on espionage charges, she has not yet been able to leave the oil-rich Cabina region, where she was detained.  </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3165.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Feb 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3165.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ethanol use would benefit U.S., region</title>
      <description>IDB President Moreno suggests that increased U.S. ethanol needs could be provided by Latin America</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3155.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 15 Feb 2007 10:22:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3155.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bujagali Dam fails to meet international standards</title>
      <description>A report released last week documents the failure of the proposed Bujagali Dam in Uganda to fully comply with the international best practices set by the World Commission on Dams (WCD)</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3157.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 15 Feb 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3157.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank's "model" project in Chad beset by persistent problems</title>
      <description>The controversial Chad-Cameroon pipeline is again in the news after an off-shore oil spill occurred near the town of Kribi in coastal Cameroon. Meanwhile in southern Chad, where ExxonMobil and its consortium partners extract nearly 200,000 barrels of “black gold” per day, the security situation and living conditions are deteriorating. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3148.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 13 Feb 2007 10:20:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3148.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Mining companies turn to UN and World Bank in face of Chinese threat</title>
      <description>An article in The Times described a secret high-level meeting of the heads of several Western mining companies and UN and World Bank officials concerning competition from Chinese investors in Africa’s mining sector</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3140.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 09 Feb 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3140.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>OPIC finds BP negligent with BTC Pipeline</title>
      <description>The U.S. Government Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC) recommended to British Petroleum (BP) that more safety precautions are needed for the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan (BTC) Pipeline, which transports oil from the Caspian Sea through Azerbaijan and Georgia to Turkey. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3131.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Feb 2007 17:36:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3131.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Comments on the World Bank Group's Extractive Industries Review Implementation Report </title>
      <description>The World Bank recently released its annual report on Bank Management’s progress in implementing the recommendations laid out in the 2003 Extractive Industries Review (EIR). </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3127.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 02 Feb 2007 11:30:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3127.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank anti-corruption strategy needs improvement</title>
      <description>Concerns include the draft's failure to adequately address the Bank's internal governance and the role of the private sector. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3118.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jan 2007 11:43:46 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3118.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Oil spill along Chad-Cameroon Pipeline</title>
      <description>The Center for Environment and Development (CED), a Cameroon-based organization that has been active in monitoring the impacts of the Chad-Cameroon oil pipeline project, has issued a press release on the incident. CED notes, among other things, a concern regarding the poor communication and long delay in alerting the public and local authorities about the spill. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3108.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jan 2007 17:44:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3108.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>EBRD decides against involvement in controversial Sakhalin II project</title>
      <description>The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has decided not to fund the largest oil and gas project in the world, Sakhalin II, on Russia’s Far Eastern island after several years of consultations.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3091.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jan 2007 15:58:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3091.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>New BIC Publication: Public Disclosure of Legal Agreements in EBRD Extractive Industry Projects</title>
      <description>BIC's Europe and Central Asia program recently conducted a research study of legal agreement disclosure in European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) Extractive Industries projects.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3083.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jan 2007 12:38:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3083.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>New BIC Publication: Quick Reference Guide to Revenue Transparency at the IFIs</title>
      <description>BIC's Europe and Central Asia program has compiled an easy access source of information on International Financial Institution (IFI) disclosure policies and their weaknesses.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3082.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jan 2007 12:32:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3082.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BIC Publication: EIR Implementation Status Report</title>
      <description>In July 2001, the World Bank Group (WBG) commissioned the Extractive Industry Review (EIR), a process led by an independent secretariat established to analyze whether extractive industries projects could be compatible with the WBG’s goals of sustainable development and poverty reduction.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3081.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jan 2007 12:23:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3081.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank study notes “complete lack of transparency” in DRC mining contracts</title>
      <description>In an op-ed about the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) in the Boston Globe, authors John le Carre and Jason Stearns criticized the unfavorable mining contracts signed between several international companies and Gecamines, the Congolese state-owned copper company, as a threat to the country’s prospects for lasting peace and development. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3088.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jan 2007 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3088.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IFC and EIB post new documents on Uganda dam</title>
      <description>Both the International Finance Corporation (IFC) and European Investment Bank (EIB) disclosed project documents for the controversial Bujagali hydroelectric dam this week; IFC board date set for April 2007</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3070.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Dec 2006 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3070.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>European Investment Bank approves over $1 billion for Africa's energy sector</title>
      <description>The EIB's emphasis on large, fossil fuel-based infrastructure projects a major cause for concern.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3067.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 21 Dec 2006 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3067.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Halifax Initiative produces map of destructive Canadian mining ventures</title>
      <description>The twenty-three projects featured on the map show wide temporal and geographic scope - demonstrating that the incidence of Canadian mining projects associated with significant adverse social and environmental problems is far more widespread than the mining industry would have you believe.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3044.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 12 Dec 2006 15:14:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3044.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Shell and partners cede control of Sakhalin II to Gazprom</title>
      <description>After months of strained negotiations, it appears that Shell and its partners have given Gazprom, the Russian-state owned gas monopoly, 50 percent plus one control of the controversial oil and gas project.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3046.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 12 Dec 2006 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3046.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Urgent concerns about Uganda dam go unanswered by World Bank</title>
      <description>An NGO letter to the World Bank details urgent concerns regarding the Bujagali hydropower project in Uganda, which is being fast-tracked for development early next year. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3035.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 06 Dec 2006 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3035.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank implicated in controversial DR Congo mining contracts</title>
      <description>An internal memo warns that the Bank may be complicit in the non-transparent awarding of mining contracts that are unfavorable to the country </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3021.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Nov 2006 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3021.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>EU commits $127 million for Bujagali dam</title>
      <description>European Investment Bank to provide funds for controversial Uganda dam</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3022.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Nov 2006 13:05:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3022.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Where Oil flows...Debt grows</title>
      <description>BIC and partners challenge World Bank and US Government controversial support of Big Oil in November 14 Financial Times advertisement.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3014.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Nov 2006 23:35:29 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.3014.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Russian authorities' complaints jeopardize Sakhalin II project </title>
      <description>The Sakhalin II project has come under fierce scrutiny by the Russian authorities in recent days, and may be suspended in certain sections due to allegations of illegal deforestation, the dumping of toxic waste, and soil erosion. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2994.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Oct 2006 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2994.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bolder steps needed on EI revenue and contract transparency</title>
      <description>More than 100 civil society activists from over 50 countries gathered this past week in Oslo, Norway, called for stronger requirements on disclosure of revenues and contracts in the oil, mining and gas sectors.  </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2982.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 19 Oct 2006 15:24:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2982.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank discloses comments on EIA for Lom Pangar hydroelectric dam</title>
      <description>In a written response to civil society organizations, the World Bank has agreed to disclose its comments on the environmental impact assessment (EIA) of the planned Lom Pangar hydroelectric project in eastern Cameroon. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2975.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Oct 2006 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2975.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>"Prove it": Groups challenge IFC on mining investments</title>
      <description>On the "golden" 50th anniversary of the International Finance Corporation (IFC), civil society organizations have released a briefing paper questioning the institution's investment in gold mining and calling for the IFC to report its development impacts on a project-by-project basis. &lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI class=DocPDF&gt;
&lt;DIV class=DocPDF&gt;&lt;A href="http://www.bicusa.org/proxy/Document.9518.aspx" target=""&gt;Tarnished Gold: Mining and the unmet promise of development&lt;/A&gt; September 2006 (Acrobat pdf 376 KB)&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2956.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 18 Sep 2006 16:05:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2956.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank Energy Framework Sells Climate and Poor People Short</title>
      <description>A new NGO report finds that the World Bank's promise to seriously support alternative enery remains unfullfilled. Released in Singapore during the Bank's annual meeting, the report--How the World Bank's Energy Framework Sells the Climate and Poor People Short--calls on the Bank to step up efforts to meet basic energy needs of the poor, to stop subsidizing northern oil companies, and to redirect existing dirty energy financing to renewable technologies and energy efficiency projects. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2954.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 18 Sep 2006 12:13:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2954.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Extractive Industries Review #8, September 2006</title>
      <description>The EIR update contains information about International Financial Institutions (IFI) and civil society activities related to the implementation of EIR recommendations and World Bank Group Management commitments. Highlights relevant events, deadlines, and other developments related to IFI policies and operations in the EI sector. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2952.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 15 Sep 2006 17:50:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2952.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Report from IFC/WB Workshop on Extractive Industries</title>
      <description>These documents were produced in association with a recent IFC/WB workshop entitled, "Sharing Experience: Enhancing the Benefits </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2951.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 15 Sep 2006 17:39:17 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2951.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>New Discussion Paper: Azerbaijan’s Continued Struggle with Poverty and Oil Dependence</title>
      <description>This paper assesses a decade of IFI operations in Azerbaijan and how those operations have performed in relation to the goal of economic diversification – a main objective of IFI lending programs and the main priority of Azerbaijan's poverty reduction program.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2934.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 24 Aug 2006 11:41:18 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2934.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Congressional briefing on EI transparency tackles resource curse</title>
      <description>The Publish What You Pay coalition organized a briefing at the House of Representatives to highlight the lack of transparency and pervasive corruption in oil, gas and mining sector projects in the developing world.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2850.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 20 Jun 2006 17:24:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2850.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Civil Society organizations challenge the IFC's role in Glamis' Marlin Mine project and call for the recognition of a community referendum</title>
      <description>In a letter to World Bank Executive Directors, civil society organizations are calling for the recognition of a community referendum in Guatemala. Communities in Sipacapa, one of the municipalities impacted by the mine, registered their position on mineral development through a popular referendum in June 2005 with a majority of villages (11 out of 13) signing community acts stating their position against mining. It has become increasingly apparent that the IFC is not taking responsibility for the problems posed by the Marlin Mine and in particular the plight of the communities which have been adversely affected.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2838.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 13 Jun 2006 16:48:55 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2838.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Shell falsifies External Monitoring Reports on Sakhalin II river crossings</title>
      <description>Publicly disclosed external observer monitoring reports on Sakhalin II project were different from the original reports on which the released reports were allegedly based.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2835.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Jun 2006 09:46:41 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2835.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BIC releases Extractive Industries Review  Update #7, May 2006</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2800.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 May 2006 15:42:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2800.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Despite major environmental problems, Sakhalin looks increasingly attractive to Western oil and gas companies</title>
      <description>The situation on remote Sakhalin Island, considered to be one of the most promising new ventures by oil and gas corporations, has many concerned that environmental protection is taking a backseat to oil extraction.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2786.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 May 2006 11:24:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2786.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BIC releases Extractive Industries Review  Update #6, April 2006</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2711.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Apr 2006 13:09:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2711.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>EBRD holds consultation meeting with international NGOs in London about Sakahlin II</title>
      <description>The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development held the first of several public consultations in London on the Sakhalin II gas project, part of the 120-day public consultation period due to end on April 21.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2672.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Mar 2006 11:30:34 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2672.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NGOs urge World Bank to examine problems with implementation of mining projects in DR Congo</title>
      <description>NGOs call upon the World Bank to investigate mining contracts and problems with the Bank's reform project in DR Congo.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2665.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Mar 2006 17:36:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2665.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BIC and Environmental Defense release report assessing the World Bank Group's implementation of its governance commitments following the Extractive Industries Review.</title>
      <description>The review reveals that the World Bank Group has done little to effectively and transparently factor governance considerations into the selection and sequencing of its support for extractive industry (EI) projects and strategies. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2630.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2006 18:40:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2630.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Protesters demontrate against Sakhalin II oil and gas project</title>
      <description>Peaceful protests on Sakhalin island urge EBRD to reject financing for reckless Sakhalin II project.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2618.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Jan 2006 13:44:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2618.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BIC releases Extractive Industries Review  Update #5, January 2006</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2617.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Jan 2006 13:35:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2617.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Wolfowitz's office urged to release internal report on controversial DRC mine</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2512.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Jan 2006 09:53:41 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2512.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Potential EBRD Gold Mine Project Rejected by Ministry of Environment and Water</title>
      <description>Bulgarian Ministry of Environment and Water "silently denied" Canadian mining company gold mining development. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2599.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Jan 2006 15:44:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2599.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>International Finance Corporation discusses governance indicators</title>
      <description>The IFC shared a draft “check list” for investment officers on “assessment of risks to project benefits”.  </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2586.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 19 Jan 2006 11:00:29 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2586.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank Group releases report: "Implementation of the Management Response to the Extractive Industries Review"</title>
      <description>The report reviews the World Bank Group's progress in implementating the Extractive Industries Review since October 2004. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2580.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Jan 2006 12:45:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2580.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Wolfowitz suspends $124m in World Bank loans to Chad</title>
      <description>In what some have described as Wolfowitz's first real test in his new position, the President announced the suspension of all World Bank loans to Chad on Friday.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2569.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Jan 2006 16:33:01 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2569.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Report finds World Bank Group undermining its own ambitions for extractive industry</title>
      <description>CEE Bankwatch and BIC release new report "Grounded in Washington" assessing World Bank Group implementation of the Extractive Industries Review commitments. &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li class="DocPDF"&gt; &lt;a href=" http://aa.ecn.cz/img_upload/2a47e698cb07569dfd0ebe077b6aad99/grounded_in_dc_web.pdf "&gt; “Grounded in Washington” &lt;/a&gt; CEE Bankwatch and BIC, December, 2005 (Acrobat PDF 1.5MB) &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2552.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2005 12:04:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2552.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The IFC responds to the CAO’s critical report on the Marlin mine in Guatemala</title>
      <description>Affected communities ask to meet with World Bank President Paul Wolfowitz.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2466.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Nov 2005 14:18:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2466.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BIC's Executive Director responds to recent New York Times expose on mining</title>
      <description>Manish Bapna, BIC's Executive Director, highlighted the importance of strengthening the IFC's performance standards and creating binding social and environmental obligations for the mining industry in a recent letter to the New York Times.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2463.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 31 Oct 2005 11:27:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2463.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Chad proposes revision of oil revenue management system</title>
      <description>The government of Chad has announced its intention to amend the Petroleum Revenue Management Law—the much-vaunted centerpiece of the World Bank’s “model” Chad-Cameroon oil pipeline project—in order to increase revenues available for discretionary spending today.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2450.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 27 Oct 2005 11:07:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2450.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>IFIs and Extractive Industries in the News</title>
      <description>A recent New York Times feature on gold mining has sparked renewed interest in an industry that has been scrutinized by civil society groups, development organizations and affected communities for quite some time.  </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2447.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 26 Oct 2005 15:37:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2447.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>EIR follow-up Workshop December 11-14</title>
      <description>Coinciding with the proposed time for release of WB Progress Report on EIR implementation, on December 11-14, 2005 CEE Bankwatch and BIC will host a workshop in Washington, DC to highlight WBG performance on the implementation of EIR recommendations. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2446.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 26 Oct 2005 11:47:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2446.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Recent report from the DRC highlights plight of Congolese miners</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2430.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Oct 2005 16:47:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2430.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>New report on BTC refutes claims of poverty reduction</title>
      <description>Report released on October 11, ahead of Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan (BTC) pipeline opening ceremony in Tbilisi, Georgia  details the infringements detected in the construction phase of the Georgian section of the BTC pipeline and the problems – many of them with long-term implications – faced by Georgians during the implementation of the project.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2402.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 11 Oct 2005 12:17:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2402.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BIC releases Extractive Industries Review  Update #4, September 2005</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2367.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2005 16:26:40 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2367.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank begins clean energy investment framework discussions</title>
      <description>In response to recommendations arising from last July's G8 summit at Gleneagles, the World Bank and the G8 Presidency began work on an investment framework and implementation strategy for clean energy and sustainable development during the 2005 IMF/World Bank Annual Meetings. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2355.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 28 Sep 2005 15:38:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2355.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank Extractive Industry Advisory Group Plans First Meeting</title>
      <description>The Advisory Group is intended to serve as a forum for discussion of extrative industry projects. The first meeting is scheduled for October 5-6, 2005 in Washington, DC.  </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2353.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 28 Sep 2005 12:34:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2353.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Read a summary and analysis of the CAO report that criticizes World Bank involvement in the Marlin Mine in Guatemala.</title>
      <description>Read the Bank Information Center's review of the CAO report criticizing the IFC's role in the Marlin open pit goldmine project. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2333.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 13 Sep 2005 10:37:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2333.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BIC releases Extractive Industries Review  Update #3, August 2005</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2290.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Aug 2005 15:01:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2290.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US Voting Record on Recent EI Projects</title>
      <description>The United States Treasury issues a report for US Congress on the amount and type of assistance provided for EI activities since September 30, 2004 by each IFI. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2289.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Aug 2005 12:49:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2289.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World Bank Group responds to critical questions about EIR implementation</title>
      <description>The director of the Oil, Mining, Gas and Chemicals Department responds to a civil society letter noting lack of progress on implementing Extractive Industries Review recommendations. Read the full response and highlights.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2285.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Aug 2005 12:11:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2285.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Track extractive industry projects in your region</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2195.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 Jul 2005 14:23:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2195.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BIC releases Extractive Industries Review  Update #2, July 2005</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2202.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 Jul 2005 11:48:54 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2202.aspx</guid>
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    <item>
      <title>World Bank slow to enact Extractive Industries Review commitments</title>
      <description>More than 70 civil society organizations send a letter to the WB Executive Directors highlighting concerns about an increase in high-risk EI investment and the Bank’s lack of progress in implementing its EIR commitments.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2197.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 06 Jul 2005 15:12:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2197.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Guatemala: Sipacapa community says No to Mining!</title>
      <description>Read about the popular referendum on mining held in the town of Sipacapa, San Marcos, where ore from the Marlin Mine will be cyanide processed.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2191.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Jul 2005 10:27:18 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2191.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BTC pipeline celebrates first oil</title>
      <description>The Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline was officially opened on May 25 with Presidential ceremony.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2131.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 May 2005 15:21:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2131.aspx</guid>
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    <item>
      <title>Camisea Project Update: A Project without an End.</title>
      <description>Read the latest updates about the Camisea Gas Project: find out about the planned project expansion and learn more about where the royalties are really going. </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2112.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 May 2005 16:29:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2112.aspx</guid>
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    <item>
      <title>USAID reports to Congress on high-impact development projects</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2104.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 05 May 2005 16:39:12 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2104.aspx</guid>
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    <item>
      <title>Glamis in Guatemala: A Project Alert on the Marlin Mine</title>
      <description>Read a report on the Marlin Mine and the effects of foreign investment in mining in Guatemala from the perspective of those impacted by the industry.  </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2019.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 23 Mar 2005 12:21:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.2019.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>"Chad's Oil: Miracle or Mirage?" BIC and CRS release report Feb 17th</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1925.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 15 Feb 2005 12:58:17 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1925.aspx</guid>
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    <item>
      <title>EBRD extends public comment period on new Energy Policy until 30 March 2005</title>
      <description>Several NGOs are demanding changes to the new policy, hoping to set the EBRD on a more sustainable and equitable energy development path.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1886.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Feb 2005 13:38:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1886.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>New BIC report calls for revenue transparency in oil, gas, and mining projects</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1774.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Nov 2004 15:35:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1774.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Oil spill prompts demand for moratorium on Shell's Sakhalin II project</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1636.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Sep 2004 14:05:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1636.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>WB Management releases response to Extractive Industries Review. Last chance for civil society input</title>
      <description>On June 18, 2004, World Bank Group Management issued its final response to the EIR for a 30-day public comment period, through July 18, 2004.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1494.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 28 Jun 2004 11:40:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1494.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Indigenous peoples issue declaration at International Conference for Renewable Energies, Bonn</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1495.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 28 Jun 2004 10:59:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1495.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>AIMES supports EIR, calls for justice for Africa</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1472.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 09 Jun 2004 20:22:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1472.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Extractive Industries Review garners worldwide attention as Bank prepares its response</title>
      <description>Sign-on letters, public statements and press coverage reflect mounting pressure on the World Bank Group to implement EIR recommendations. World Bank management will submit its response to the recommendations and proposed action plan to the Board of Directors for discussion some time in June 2004.</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1361.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 07 May 2004 20:11:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1361.aspx</guid>
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    <item>
      <title>AIMES issues statement on the EIR</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1405.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2004 20:59:27 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1405.aspx</guid>
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    <item>
      <title>Nobel Laureates endorse EIR</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1404.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2004 20:34:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1404.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>European Parliament adopts resolution on the EIR</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1403.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2004 20:00:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1403.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Transparency recommendations from the EIR</title>
      <description>The final report of the Extractive Industries Review specifically recommends that the World Bank Group promote transparency in revenue flows, set up independent grievance mechanisms, improve access to information at the local level....</description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1357.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 10 Mar 2004 17:15:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1357.aspx</guid>
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    <item>
      <title>Chadian Civil Society appeal to WB Regional VP for Africa to support the EIR</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1362.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2004 20:32:23 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1362.aspx</guid>
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    <item>
      <title>Civil society groups launch independent website on Extractive Industries Review</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1292.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2004 12:56:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1292.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dr. Salim submits Final EIR report to WBG President Wolfensohn</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1192.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2004 15:01:17 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1192.aspx</guid>
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    <item>
      <title>US Treasury voices initial reaction to Final EIR Report</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1200.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2004 16:07:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.1200.aspx</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>EIR publishes report from Final EIR Workshop in Lisbon</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.573.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 11 Jan 2004 16:34:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.573.aspx</guid>
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    <item>
      <title>NGO Press Release on EIR Final Report</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.572.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 11 Jan 2004 16:18:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.572.aspx</guid>
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      <title>Extractive Industries Review releases its final report</title>
      <description>
      </description>
      <link>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.571.aspx</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 11 Jan 2004 15:11:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://bicusa.org/en/Article.571.aspx</guid>
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